Galle, a charming coastal city in Sri Lanka, boasts a rich history and vibrant culture. Its iconic Dutch Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, stands as a testament to colonial influence. Explore pristine beaches, immerse in cultural festivals, and savor local cuisine amidst the old-world charm of Galle.
The Old Dutch Hospital in Galle Fort is one of the most iconic colonial-era buildings in Sri Lanka. Built in the 17th century during Dutch colonial rule, it originally functioned as a hospital for the Dutch East India Company’s soldiers and officers. The building is one of the oldest surviving hospitals in Sri Lanka and stands as a significant symbol of colonial architecture and history within the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Galle Fort.
Architecturally, the Old Dutch Hospital reflects traditional Dutch colonial design, with thick walls, high ceilings, large windows, and long verandas, all intended to keep the building cool in Sri Lanka’s tropical climate. The building's structure includes beautiful arches and corridors that exemplify the combination of European and South Asian architectural styles. The robust design, using coral stones and local materials, has allowed it to withstand centuries of wear and tear, as well as natural disasters like the 2004 tsunami, which caused considerable damage to the surrounding area but left the hospital relatively intact.
Today, the Old Dutch Hospital has been meticulously restored and transformed into a lifestyle and dining complex. It now houses high-end restaurants, cafes, and boutique shops, offering visitors a unique opportunity to experience the colonial atmosphere while enjoying modern conveniences. Its strategic location within Galle Fort, near the lighthouse and ramparts, makes it a popular stop for tourists exploring the fort’s historical landmarks.
The Old Dutch Hospital’s conversion into a commercial space highlights Sri Lanka's efforts to preserve its colonial heritage while adapting these historical structures for contemporary use. Visitors can stroll through the open courtyards, dine in a heritage setting, or shop for souvenirs, all while appreciating the historical significance of this remarkable building. The Old Dutch Hospital is a perfect example of how Sri Lanka blends its rich colonial history with modern tourism.
Galle is a city situated on the southwestern tip of Sri Lanka, 119 km from Colombo.Galle is the best example of a fortified city built by Europeans in south and Southeast Asia, showing the interaction between European architectural styles and south Asian traditions. The Galle fort is a world heritage site and the largest remaining fortress in Asia built by European occupiers.
Galle is a sizeable town, by Sri Lankan standards, and has a population of 91,000, the majority of whom are of Sinhalese ethnicity. There is also a large Sri Lankan Moor minority, particularly in the fort area, which descend from Arab merchants that settled in the ancient port of Galle.
About Southern Province
The Southern Province of Sri Lanka is a small geographic area consisting of the districts of Galle, Matara and Hambantota. Subsistence farming and fishing is the main source of income for the vast majority of the people of this region.
Important landmarks of the Southern Province include the wildlife sanctuaries of the Yala and Udawalawe National Parks, the holy city of Kataragama, and the ancient cities of Tissamaharama, Kirinda and Galle. (Although Galle is an ancient city, almost nothing survives from before the Portuguese invasion.) During the Portuguese period there were two famous Sinhalese poets called Andare who was from Dickwella and Gajaman Nona who was from Denipitiya in Matara District, composing poems on common man.
