Sambur Deer

  

The Sambar Deer is one of the largest deer species found in Sri Lanka and is a prominent member of the island’s wildlife. Recognized for its sturdy build, dark brown coat, and impressive antlers in males, the Sambar Deer is commonly seen in forest reserves and national parks across the country.

This species inhabits a range of environments including dry zone forests, grasslands, and mountainous regions. Sambar Deer feed mainly on grasses, leaves, fruits, and shrubs, playing an important role in maintaining ecological balance. They are also a key prey species for predators such as the Sri Lankan leopard.

Visitors to Sri Lanka's national parks often encounter Sambar Deer grazing in open plains or near water sources, especially during early mornings and late afternoons. Their calm yet alert behavior makes them a fascinating subject for wildlife observation and photography.

The best time to observe Sambar Deer is during the dry season, from December to April, when animals gather around water bodies. Easily spotted in parks like Yala, Wilpattu, and Horton Plains, they contribute significantly to Sri Lanka's diverse wildlife heritage.